|
A2a
|
Electricity
Consumption in the Residential & Commercial Sectors |
|
A2a.1 |
Structure of the low
voltage electricity demand for household equipment Residential &
Commercial 1994 |
|
A2a.2 |
Lebanon's energy
demand: sector by year, all balance categories Scenario: Lo-Low
Base Case |
|
A2a.3 |
Lebanon's energy
demand: sector by year, all balance categories Scenario: Hi-High
Base Case |
|
A2a.4 |
Lebanon's energy
demand: sector by year, all fuels Scenario: Low Mitigation |
|
A2a.5 |
Lebanon's energy
demand: sector by year, all fuels Scenario: High Mitigation |
|
A2a.61
|
Discrete step CO2 -
reduction cost curve: low case |
|
A2a.62
|
Discrete step CO2 -
reduction cost curve: high case |
|
B1
|
Assessment of
Bioclimatic Change |
|
|
B1-1 |
Climagram showing
the relationship between bioclimatic zones and vegetation zones |
|
B2
|
Water Resources |
|
|
B2-1 |
Ten years interval
trends of precipitation over Beirut, 1880 to 1989, showing
inception of stability since 1950, and the general decrease by
the regression line (Khawlie, 1994).
|
|
B2-2 |
Ratio of
precipitation to potential evapo-transpiration (evo), indicating
inception of desertification when evo is greater than 770%
precipitation (NCRS, 1998) |
|
B2-3 |
Examples of
depletion of hydrological systems (Khair et al., 1994)
|
|
B2-4 |
Examples of
indicators on water quality |
|
B2-5 |
Sketch maps of
estimated range % of soil erosion and plant cover removal over
geographic areas (Khawlie, 1991) |
|
B2-6 |
Availability and effectiveness of
mechanisms of control and regulations for disaster management
|
|
B2-7 |
Baseline Projection, Water Supply -
Demand
|
|
B2-8 |
Climate Change Projection, Water Supply
- Demand
|
|
B2-9 |
Basis of comparison of impacts
|
|
B 2-10(A)
|
Cross impact analysis
|
|
B 2-10(B)
|
Categories of variables impacted by
climate change |
|
B5a
|
The Coastal System |
|
|
B5a.1 |
A sketch of Ramlet
el-Bayda beach in Beirut, taken from two photos, 1954 and 1990,
deducing a calculated annual average rate of erosion of about 1m
per year on sandy beaches (Khawlie, 1993). This is the combined
effect of nature and human interference |
|
B5a.2 |
Availability and effectiveness of
mechanisms of control and regulations for disaster management
|
|
B5a.3 |
A sketch map of
Lebanon's coastline showing geoidal elevation and geographic
distribution of risk potential areas |
|
B5a.4 |
Sketch modeling
salt-water intrusion at a representative coastal area, Chekka
(El-Kareh, 1966) |
|
B5a.5 |
Sketch reflecting
the regional coastal fractures, and the local lineaments of the
representative area of Chekka (Khawlie, 1995; Khawlie & Sha'aban,
1998)
|
|
B5a.6 |
Baseline projection, probability of
coastal flooding and implied increase in financial losses
|
|
B5a.7 |
Climate change projection, probability
of coastal flooding and implied increase in financial losses
|
|
B5a.8 |
Basis of comparison of impacts
|
|
B5a.9(a) |
Cross impact analysis
|
|
B5a.9(b) |
Categories of variables impacted by
climate change |
|
B5b
|
Assessing
Climatic Change Impacts |
|
|
B5b.1
|
The different sites of plankton research along the Lebanese
coast.
|
|
B5b.2
|
Jounieh bay |
|
B5b.3
|
Batroun Bay |
|
B5b.4 |
Monthly average water temperature (°C) (1979-1998) in Jounieh
Bay |
|
B5b.5
|
Monthly phytoplankton populations (Cells/l) (1979-1998)in
Jounieh Bay |
|
B5b.6
|
Monthly average water temperature (°C) (1996-1998) in Batroun
Bay |
|
B5b.7
|
Clupeides catch in Lebanon (1979-1991) |
|
B5b.8
|
Total catch in Lebanon (1979-1991) |
|
B5b.9
|
Predicted monthly average water temperature in 2020 in Jounieh
Bay |
|
B5b.10 |
Predicted monthly average water temperature in 2050 in Jounieh
Bay |
|
B5b.11
|
Predicted monthly average water temperature in 2080 in Jounieh
Bay |
|
B5b.12
|
Predicted monthly average water temperature in 2020 in Batroun
Bay |
|
B5b.13
|
Predicted monthly average water temperature in 2050 in Batroun
Bay |
|
B5b.14
|
Predicted monthly average water temperature in 2080 in Jounieh
Bay |
|
B6 |
Socio-economic
Impacts of Climate Change |
|
|
B6.1
|
The Levant economies
1972-1994 |
|
B6.2 |
Present urban
structure |
|
B6.3 |
Future urban
structure |
|
B6.4 |
Nominal GDP
1972-1996 |
|
B6.5 |
Real GDP growth
1972-1996 |
|
B6.6 |
Inflation in %
1972-1996 |
|
B6.7 |
Lebanese economy
1964-1996 |
|
B6.8 |
Children mortality
rates |
|
B6.9 |
Locations of
environmental stress water resources |
